Stg Site World Map

State Map of Mexico

State Map of Mexico
State Map of Mexico

Mexico, the 14th largest country in the world, is divided into 32 federal entities, comprising 31 states and the capital, Mexico City. Each state has its own government and is further divided into municipalities. The country’s geographical diversity ranges from deserts in the north to tropical rainforests in the south, while its cities reflect a rich blend of indigenous and Spanish colonial influences. Mexico City, the capital, serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of the nation.

Major States and Regional Significance:

  • Mexico City: The capital and largest city, known for its historic landmarks, cultural institutions, and economic significance.
  • Jalisco: Home to Guadalajara, a major cultural and economic center, famous for tequila and mariachi music.
  • Nuevo León: An industrial and business hub, with Monterrey as its economic powerhouse.
  • Yucatán: Known for its Mayan heritage and archaeological sites, including Chichén Itzá.
  • Baja California: A northern border state with vibrant tourism and trade connections to the U.S.
  • Oaxaca: Renowned for its indigenous culture, colonial architecture, and culinary traditions.
  • Veracruz: A key Gulf Coast state with a major port and rich historical significance.

List of Mexico’s States with Capitals, Areas, and Major Cities

This table provides an overview of Mexico’s 31 states and its capital, including their capitals, area, codes, and major cities.

No. State Capital City Area (sq. km) State Code Major Cities
1.
Aguascalientes
Aguascalientes
5,617
AGS
Jesús María, Rincón de Romos
2.
Baja California
Mexicali
71,450
BCN
Tijuana, Ensenada
3.
Baja California Sur
La Paz
73,909
BCS
Cabo San Lucas, San José del Cabo
4.
Campeche
Campeche
57,924
CAM
Ciudad del Carmen, Escárcega
5.
Chiapas
Tuxtla Gutiérrez
73,289
CHP
Tapachula, San Cristóbal de las Casas
6.
Chihuahua
Chihuahua
247,455
CHH
Ciudad Juárez, Delicias
7.
Coahuila
Saltillo
151,563
COA
Torreón, Monclova
8.
Colima
Colima
5,625
COL
Manzanillo, Tecomán
9.
Durango
Durango
123,317
DUR
Gómez Palacio, Lerdo
10.
Guanajuato
Guanajuato
30,608
GTO
León, Irapuato
11.
Guerrero
Chilpancingo
63,621
GRO
Acapulco, Iguala
12.
Hidalgo
Pachuca
20,813
HID
Tula, Tulancingo
13.
Jalisco
Guadalajara
78,588
JAL
Zapopan, Puerto Vallarta
14.
Mexico
Toluca
22,499
MEX
Ecatepec, Naucalpan
15.
Michoacán
Morelia
58,599
MIC
Uruapan, Zamora
16.
Morelos
Cuernavaca
4,879
MOR
Jiutepec, Cuautla
17.
Nayarit
Tepic
27,857
NAY
Bahía de Banderas, Xalisco
18.
Nuevo León
Monterrey
64,924
NLE
San Nicolás, Guadalupe
19.
Oaxaca
Oaxaca de Juárez
93,757
OAX
Juchitán, Salina Cruz
20.
Puebla
Puebla
34,251
PUE
Tehuacán, Atlixco
21.
Querétaro
Querétaro
11,699
QUE
San Juan del Río, El Marqués
22.
Quintana Roo
Chetumal
44,705
ROO
Cancún, Playa del Carmen
23.
San Luis Potosí
San Luis Potosí
60,536
SLP
Ciudad Valles, Matehuala
24.
Sinaloa
Culiacán
57,365
SIN
Mazatlán, Los Mochis
25.
Sonora
Hermosillo
179,355
SON
Nogales, Ciudad Obregón
26.
Tabasco
Villahermosa
24,731
TAB
Cárdenas, Comalcalco
27.
Tamaulipas
Ciudad Victoria
80,175
TAM
Reynosa, Matamoros
28.
Tlaxcala
Tlaxcala
3,991
TLX
Apizaco, Huamantla
29.
Veracruz
Xalapa
71,820
VER
Veracruz, Coatzacoalcos
30.
Yucatán
Mérida
39,524
YUC
Valladolid, Progreso
31.
Zacatecas
Zacatecas
75,539
ZAC
Fresnillo, Guadalupe
32.
Mexico City
Mexico City
1,495
CDMX
All boroughs of the capital

Mexico’s states and capital showcase a rich blend of modern cities, historical sites, and natural wonders, making it a culturally and economically significant country in North America.